75
Re
Rhenium
186.2071
281832132
#75

Rhenium

transition metal· Solid·186.2071 u

Rhenium is a chemical element with symbol Re and atomic number 75. It is a silvery-white, heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table. With an estimated average concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb), rhenium is one of the rarest elements in the Earth's crust.

Identity

Symbol
Re
Atomic Number
75
Atomic Mass
186.2071 u
Category
transition metal
Block
d-block
Period
6
Group
7
Appearance
silvery-grayish
Year Discovered
1925 CE
Discovered By
Masataka Ogawa
Named By
Walter Noddack

Electrons

Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2
Full Configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d5
Shells
2, 8, 18, 32, 13, 2
Electronegativity
1.9
Electron Affinity
5.8273
Oxidation States
+7, +6, +4
Ionization Energies
760, 1260, 2510, 3640

Physical Properties

Rhenium
State at
Solid
Melting Point
3459
Boiling Point
5869
Density
21.02
Molar Heat
25.48 J/(mol·K)
Crystal Structure
HEX
Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic

Mechanical

Covalent Radius
151 pm
Van der Waals
217 pm
Metallic Radius
137 pm
Mohs Hardness
7
Brinell Hardness
1320 MPa MPa
Vickers Hardness
2450 MPa MPa
Bulk Modulus
370 GPa GPa
Shear Modulus
178 GPa GPa
Young's Modulus
463 GPa GPa

Thermal & Electrical

Thermal Conductivity
48 W/(m K) W/(m·K)
Electrical Conductivity
5.56 MS/m S/m
Specific Heat
137 J/(kg K) J/(g·K)
Heat of Vaporization
704 kJ/mol kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion
60.4 kJ/mol kJ/mol

Abundance

Universe
400 ppt
Sun
1 ppb
Meteorite
49.0 ppb
Earth's Crust
700 ppt
Ocean
4.00 ppt
Human Body
0