52
Te
Tellurium
127.603
2818186
#52

Tellurium

metalloid· Solid·127.603 u

Tellurium is a chemical element with symbol Te and atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur.

Identity

Symbol
Te
Atomic Number
52
Atomic Mass
127.603 u
Category
metalloid
Block
p-block
Period
5
Group
16
Appearance
Chemical element with atomic number 52 (Te)
Year Discovered
1782 CE
Discovered By
Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein
Named By
Terra

Electrons

Configuration
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4
Full Configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p4
Shells
2, 8, 18, 18, 6
Electronegativity
2.1
Electron Affinity
190.161
Oxidation States
+6, +4, -2
Ionization Energies
869.3, 1790, 2698, 3610, 5668 … +2 more

Physical Properties

Tellurium
State at
Solid
Melting Point
722.66
Boiling Point
1261
Density
6.24
Molar Heat
25.73 J/(mol·K)
Crystal Structure
HEX
Magnetic Ordering
Diamagnetic

Mechanical

Atomic Radius
123 pm
Covalent Radius
138 pm
Van der Waals
206 pm
Mohs Hardness
2.25
Bulk Modulus
65 GPa GPa
Shear Modulus
16 GPa GPa
Young's Modulus
43 GPa GPa

Thermal & Electrical

Thermal Conductivity
3 W/(m K) W/(m·K)
Specific Heat
202 J/(kg K) J/(g·K)
Heat of Vaporization
114 kJ/mol kJ/mol
Heat of Fusion
17.5 kJ/mol kJ/mol

Abundance

Universe
9.00 ppb
Sun
9 ppb
Meteorite
2.5 ppm
Earth's Crust
6.24 ppm
Ocean
1e-7 ppm
Human Body
0